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Weight Loss Forum / Low Carb / January 2004

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What's a craving, really?

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carla - 11 Jan 2004 22:14 GMT
In another thread, Doug Freyburger wrote:

> Atkins doesn't give guidance on amounts, either.  He tells us to count
only
> carbs.  He makes the assumption that few folks are actually overeaters or
> undereaters if they are handed a diet that does not trigger cravings.  It
> is true that many overeaters stop overeating when the cravings are turned
> off.

This got me thinking again about something I've wanted to see discussed
here.  Let me start by saying I am an overeater; that's how I got fat.  Left
to my own devices, I just eat massive portions of whatever is in front of
me.  This is true of "healthy" or balanced foods I prepare myself, as well
as junk.

I wouldn't describe the feelings I have regarding food as cravings.  I
rarely crave any particular thing - I just want something that tastes good.
I enjoy the experience of eating.  Eating has never had any correlation with
hunger for me.  People have talked about low-carb killing their cravings.  I
do not experience this.  I still love eating and want to do it all the time.

I'm not saying low-carb isn't working for me - I think it's working well, by
cutting off a universe of caloric food that I used to eat in large
quantities.  I still require constant vigilance and effort to keep the
calories down, though.  What I mean by that is when I stop eating ricotta
(for example) after a 1/2 c serving, it's not because I'm "satisfied" or
because I no longer "crave" ricotta or am not hungry.  It's because if I
don't stop, I'll have eaten too many calories for the day.  It's an exercise
of will, not a cured craving.(*)

So what I'm wondering is:  what do each of you mean when you use the word
"craving?"  What is your personal experience of a craving?  And do you
believe that low-carb has killed them?  Or would you say that low-carb has
provided you with a way of focusing your food-attention away from them?  Do
you only crave carbs?  Do you crave low-carb things?  I'm looking to open a
general discussion on cravings - what they feel like, what low-carb does to
them, and how you handle them.

carla
237/219/165?

(*)  I recently said on another thread that I sometimes struggle a bit to
get up to 8 times my body weight in calories each day.  In case that sounds
like a contradiction compared to what I've said here, I want to clarify - I
don't struggle because I'm not hungry or don't want to eat; I struggle a bit
rather because once I've eaten all the protein and carbs I think I should be
eating in a day, I don't always know where to find the calories.  This isn't
a real serious problem for me right now, so it's not really the main topic
of my post.  :-)
Jenny - 12 Jan 2004 01:28 GMT
Carla,

For me cravings are a real, physiological hunger that kicks in and makes me
feel like I have to eat or I'll starve.  I never had problems with my weight
or diet until I started developing severe cravings in my 40s. It correlated
with my blood sugar getting into diabetic ranges.

Before that I loved food, but if the weight started to creep up, I could
just rationally say, "Time to eat a lot less for a while", do it, and get
back to my usual weight.  Once the cravings kicked in, though, I couldn't
think of anything but food, and it was a really unpleasant sensation.

It was a huge relief for me when I started low carbing and discovered that
when I brought my blood sugar back to normal levels, that insane hunger
thing went away.  It only comes back now if I boost the carbs, and then
usually the cravings kick in after I go back to the low carb regimen and
last about a day.

Even on low carb, I still get the "I've got nothing to do, so what can I
eat, now" aimless boredom eating thing that kicks in, but it isn't the
problem that cravings are.

-- Jenny  - Low Carbing for 4 years. At goal for weight. Type 2 diabetes,
hba1c 5.2.
Cut the carbs to respond to my  email address!

Low carb facts and figures, my weight-loss photos, tips, recipes,
strategies for dealing with diabetes and more at
http://www.geocities.com/jenny_the_bean/

Looking for help controlling your blood sugar?
Visit  http://www.alt-support-diabetes.org/Newly%20Diagnosed.htm

> In another thread, Doug Freyburger wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 45 lines]
> a real serious problem for me right now, so it's not really the main topic
> of my post.  :-)
PJx - 12 Jan 2004 01:32 GMT
>In another thread, Doug Freyburger wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 45 lines]
>a real serious problem for me right now, so it's not really the main topic
>of my post.  :-)

Very good, Carla.

Is hunger the same as craving for some?   I think it is very close
for me.  But hunger is not necessary for me wanting to eat sweets.  I
love sweets and would like to eat them until I puke.

I'll have to think a little more on this one.
M.S. Studio - 12 Jan 2004 01:37 GMT
I know how you feel about cravings.

If feel two different ways about Atkins and Craving.

Before starting The Atkins Diet I was a real Sweet eater.  I really thought
I would have withdrawl from sugar when I started the diet.  I'm not really
sure if I did or not.
The only thing that I know for sure is,  Before I started Atkins I would eat
a meal and an hour later I would be so hungry again like I had not eaten
anything in hours.  I truely could not understand this until I went off the
Sugar and Starches.  Not more than a week later I never had that terrible
starving feeling in such a short time after I had eaten again.
I think that is what they mean by getting rid of cravings.  I guess all of
those times that I got so hungry an hour after I had eaten a big meal was
not hunger at all.  It was cravings for all those carbs.
That is the biggest thing for me.
I have been on Atkins for approx. 7 weeks and have lost around 20 pounds and
I plan to loss another 28.  I'm absolutely thrilled with the results.  I
hope I continue to be successful.

The second way that I feel about cravings is similar to what you are talking
about.  I have what I call now,  Desires, Not Cravings for the yummy things
that we are allowed to eat on Atkins.  I don't always have the control to
only eat a small serving of the nuts we are allowed and there are other
things that I could just keep eating too.  I'm sure you know what I mean.  I
was definately a binge eater before I started Atkins and even though I am
not allowed to have many of the foods that I use to binge on before,  I have
found some good subsitutes for my favorites.  These are low carb
substitutes.  But,  Let me tell you,  I know these low carb substitues have
slowed my weight loss.  I mean.  Let me know if you can sit and eat just 2
Tables Spoons of Almonds. Yeah Right.  And Chocolate.  That's another story
all together.  I may not be having the so called technical cravings,  But,
No diet in the world is going to make me forget how wonderful a nice creamy
sweet chocolate candy tastes and feels in my mounth.  I would not doubt in a
minute that half of the weight I have been trying to loss here is from
Chocolate.
Okey Dokey,
That's my take on cravings.
Mariann
DigitalVinyl - 12 Jan 2004 01:56 GMT
I'm starting Atkins tomorrow, so I'm hoping it will help to avoid
cravings. My brother has been on it about 5 months and has dropped 40+
lbs. He says most of his hunger is satisfied, though he still
complains about late night cravings for snack-type food.

I have identified that carbs cause intense cravings(addiction) for me.
If I eat a bagel, roll or donut in the morning, by 11 AM I am
starving! My stomach will be grumbling loud enough for coworkers to
hear. If I ate absolutely nothing for breakfast, I often coast till 2
PM before I get hunger pains. The age old breakfast is the most
important meal has always rubbed me wrong because so much of the
breakfasts would make me ravenous before lunch. I felt better off with
nothing--and I never noticed decreased energy from not eating. Quite
the opposite, I often get tired right after meals due to overeating.

I definitely get cravings, but not always for something specific.
Sweets, specifically Chocolate is a big one. But so are sweet foods. I
love a lot of ethinic dishes and many have sweetened sauces. That is
going to be a stumbling block for me... Indian, Chinese, Mexican,
Italian are all favorites.

Very often I just get hungry for anything. Like you I will eat a lot
of whatever is there, sometimes in a very short time. Salty foods have
no attraction for me. If they around I will eat them, but I rarely
reach for them in the supermarket--mostly if I think someone will be
over to have it for them. (maybe that is why my blood pressure is
never bad despite being obese since childhood--I don't crave salt and
don't salt my food)

Drinks, sodas, iced tea, lemonade, juices--- this is another bad spot
for me. The boredom of drinking water(carbonated or not) is very
unappealing. I'm not a big coffee or hot tea person and I like mine
with milk & sugar. I definitely see cravings for sugary drinks as an
issue.

Won't be able to say how well Atkins helps with cravings for several
weeks.

(345/345/200? -
Some charts say I should be 180-200. Can't imagine being 200lbs,
I probably weighed that little when I was 14)
DiGiTAL_ViNYL (no email)
Martha Gallagher - 12 Jan 2004 22:07 GMT
> In another thread, Doug Freyburger wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> don't stop, I'll have eaten too many calories for the day.  It's an exercise
> of will, not a cured craving.(*)

This may change over time. I used to eat as long as there was food on my
plate (or leftover in the kitchen if it was good). When I started
lowcarbing, the only way for me to keep my portions under control was to
eat to meet my fitday goals. But, after doing this for a while, I actually
started to get that feeling of "now I've had enough, stop eating." I no
longer picked at the leftovers as I was putting them away. That's not to
say that I never overeat anymore. Sometimes, for one reason or another I'm
just really hungry or the food is really appealing. But, overall, I have a
sense of when I've had enough.

The most amazing thing for me was when I measured out a serving of nuts,
ate half and then put the rest back. That never would have happened with
fig newtons.

Martha

Signature

Begin where you are - but don't end there.

carla - 13 Jan 2004 13:05 GMT
> This may change over time. I used to eat as long as there was food on my
> plate (or leftover in the kitchen if it was good). When I started
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> just really hungry or the food is really appealing. But, overall, I have a
> sense of when I've had enough.

Thanks, Martha.  I am sure there is more than six weeks' worth of adjustment
to do.  I am hoping that if I stay vigilant with my portion sizes and total
calories now there may come a time when I experience what you describe.  It
would be so odd for me - to stop eating when not hungry.

> The most amazing thing for me was when I measured out a serving of nuts,
> ate half and then put the rest back. That never would have happened with
> fig newtons.

That is awesome!

Elsewhere on the thread, someone said "I could eat sweets until I throw up."
I know the feeling.  I could eat my through a bag of candy or a box of
certain cookies without stopping even when I started feeling nasty.  It's
hard to imagine doing that with hard boiled eggs.  Nuts or peanut butter on
the other hand ....

carla
237/218/165?
Doug Freyburger - 13 Jan 2004 00:37 GMT
> Doug Freyburger wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> general discussion on cravings - what they feel like, what low-carb does to
> them, and how you handle them.

Here's my distinction between a craving caused by my body and a desire
caused by old habits in my mind:

If I attempt to distract myself and it works for at least 30 minutes before
the feeling comes back, it is a desire caused by mental habits fighting to
stay alive.  So I distrct myself again to starve the habits.

If I attempt to distract myself and it doesn't work for more than a couple
of minutes before the feeling comes back, it is a craving caused by a physical
process in my body.  That's a puzzle to be solved not a habit to be killed.

This is not a reliable testing method, but it works pretty good to distingiush
mental desires from physical cravings.

Cravings come in several types.  Carb cravings are sharp, and mine went away
after about a week just like the book said they would.  Fat cravings are
dull, and they never went away whenever I tried low fat.  Protein cravings
must happen, too.  Water cravings are called thirst.

There is also some sort of hunger or appetite other than cravings.  I
remained hungry for about a month into Atkins.  I ate and ate and ate, stayed
to my carb quota, and lost and lost and lost.  Very bizzare.  Then one day
about a month in I guess I hit my cheese quota for all those years I'd avoided
cheese or whatever, because the amount of food I wanted dropped.  For years
I'd naturally averaged around 1800 calories averaged across a week.  In that
first month I ate well over that level.  Then I settled back to near 1800
agin.  But with a different mix is calories I was in ketosis and losing.
carla - 13 Jan 2004 13:01 GMT
> Here's my distinction between a craving caused by my body and a desire
> caused by old habits in my mind:

Thanks for weighing in, Doug.  (Groan, sorry.)

> If I attempt to distract myself and it works for at least 30 minutes before
> the feeling comes back, it is a desire caused by mental habits fighting to
> stay alive.  So I distrct myself again to starve the habits.

This is the kind of discipline, for lack of a better word, that I am trying
to develop.  When the craving/hunger is a mental habit distracting me from a
boring task at work, it's hard to focus back on the boring task.  While I've
never been one of those people who "got so into my work I forgot to eat"
(they seem downright alien to me), when work is interesting time goes by
much faster, and I don't think about snacking.

> If I attempt to distract myself and it doesn't work for more than a couple
> of minutes before the feeling comes back, it is a craving caused by a physical
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> dull, and they never went away whenever I tried low fat.  Protein cravings
> must happen, too.  Water cravings are called thirst.

I am always, always, always thirsty.  I sometimes feel like the more I drink
the more water I want.  I am sure this is partly because it's winter and the
air in my office is bone-dry.  I have been trying to this as a way to ward
off the snackmonster - when I "want something," I'll refill my water bottle
and drink it.  If I still want something after that, well, maybe it's time
for a snack.

<snip>

carla
237/218/165?
Doug Freyburger - 14 Jan 2004 16:22 GMT
> > Here's my distinction between a craving caused by my body and a desire
> > caused by old habits in my mind:
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> I am always, always, always thirsty.

Welcome to ketosis.  Extra thrist and dry mouth are standard symptoms.

> I have been trying to this as a way to ward
> off the snackmonster - when I "want something," I'll refill my water bottle
> and drink it.  If I still want something after that, well, maybe it's time
> for a snack.

Also welcome to being able to tell thirst apart from hunger.
Sweeney - 15 Jan 2004 02:42 GMT
Hello:

> > I am always, always, always thirsty.
>
> Welcome to ketosis.  Extra thrist and dry mouth are standard symptoms.
>
> Also welcome to being able to tell thirst apart from hunger.

This being always thirsty could also be a symptom of diabetes. Before I was
diagnosed, I could drink 2 litres of liquid in one night, and still be
thirsty. Real thirst, not hunger. Since dealing with the diabetes, the
thirst is not a big issue, even with lc and ketosis.

Just a thought.

Carry on,
Mary
carla - 16 Jan 2004 12:34 GMT
> Hello:
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> thirsty. Real thirst, not hunger. Since dealing with the diabetes, the
> thirst is not a big issue, even with lc and ketosis.

Thanks.  I was aware of the connection between thirst and diabetes - there's
an interesting story there. My grandmother was a schoolteacher, and she
learned she had diabetes after one of her fifth grade students told her to
ask her doctor about it.  My grandmother was constantly sending students out
of the classroom to bring her a glass of water, and one of her students, who
had a diabetic relative, recognized the symptom and alerted my grandmother
about it.

But the data I did not provide you in my earlier post was that I was not so
terribly thirsty before I started the low-carb plan.  Although it is
possible, it is unlikely that I developed this particular symptom precisely
when I started my new plan.  I think it's more likely that the thirst is a
result with the weather becoming quite cold and dry, the heaters at home and
in my office blasting further dry air, and my upping my exercise level,
since December 1, when I started low-carb.

carla
carla - 16 Jan 2004 12:43 GMT
> > > I am always, always, always thirsty.
>
> Welcome to ketosis.  Extra thrist and dry mouth are standard symptoms.

Doug, I appreciate your posts and your evident grasp of the biochemistry
that happens when one undertakes a low-carb way of eating.  Please let me
ask you a question that's been puzzling me, even though it means hijacking
my own thread a bit.

Folks often cite 100g carbs or some other number as a ketogenic threshold -
eat fewer carbs than whatever the number is (taking into account that some
protein will be metabolized into glucose as well), and your body has to turn
to metabolizing fat in order to create the glucose it needs for the cellular
energy cycle.  Ketosis is what happens when you are metabolizing fat for
energy.  What I am wondering is, if you are eating at a caloric deficit, you
are also burning your fat stores for energy, aren't you?  So why doesn't any
reduced calorie diet lead to ketosis, regardless of how many carbs go into
those calories?   I know I am missing a key point here and I'd appreciate
your satisfying my curiosity by clearing it up.  Thanks!

carla
Jenny - 16 Jan 2004 13:54 GMT
Carla,

As a matter of fact, any diet that results in the loss of fat will result in
some level of ketosis.

However, the real confusion here is that true "ketosis" refers to ketone
levels in the blood, but what dieters measure is ketones in the urine. The
ketones don't appear in the urine until they are quite high in the blood
stream.  It's just like glucose which doesn't show up in the urine until you
get levels over 200 mg/dl, though blood sugar is considered high at a lower
level.

-- Jenny  - Low Carbing for 4 years. At goal for weight. Type 2 diabetes,
hba1c 5.2.
Cut the carbs to respond to my  email address!

Low carb facts and figures, my weight-loss photos, tips, recipes,
strategies for dealing with diabetes and more at
http://www.geocities.com/jenny_the_bean/

Looking for help controlling your blood sugar?
Visit  http://www.alt-support-diabetes.org/Newly%20Diagnosed.htm

> > > > I am always, always, always thirsty.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>
> carla
carla - 17 Jan 2004 16:22 GMT
> Carla,
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> get levels over 200 mg/dl, though blood sugar is considered high at a lower
> level.

Thanks Jenny.  If I understand you, you are saying the following:  any time
you are burning fat, whether by eating low-carb or otherwise, you will have
ketones in the blood.  However, when a larger proportion of your caloric
intake is fat, you are burning even more fat - your dietary fat plus
whatever stored fat you are burning - so the ketone concentration in the
blood is correspondingly higher, and only then may become high enough to
show up in the urine.

carla
Pamela B. - 13 Jan 2004 01:51 GMT
Before I starting Atkins I ate a bag of Lay's Potato chips every
single day-Now, I don't even think about them and I haven't had a bag
of chips since Sept. 2003.  I would also eat a muffin every morning -
same thing - I don't even think about muffins.  I used to eat a
different chocolate bar at least 3 times per week - same thing - I
don't even think about them either.  I would drink coffee and tea with
3 tsp. of sugar - now I don't use sugar at all. It's unbelievable!
jpatti - 15 Jan 2004 15:55 GMT
I don't think being hungry an hour after eating is necessarily having
cravings.  When my blood sugar is badly fubar'd, I am hungry all the
time.

To me, low blood sugar is what feels like "hunger."  If my stomach is
empty and growling, I don't *feel* hungry.  But if my blood sugar is
low, I am ravenous.

And cravings are a different thing entirely.  It's completly about
*wanting* something.  I really, really *wanted* breaded, deep-fried
mushrooms the other day at the Farm Show and eating a bunch of the
food I'd brought with me, then going home and overeating on "allowed"
food... didn't take that want away at all.  I *wasn't* hungry.  I just
*wanted* fried mushrooms.

I have a feeling of "emptiness" that is not touched by eating low-carb
and it's very annoying as it makes me aware of what I'm not eating
rather constantly.  I'm very much looking forward to it going away,
but it's taking much longer than past times when i've done low-carb.
 
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