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Weight Loss Forum / Low Carb / January 2004

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Starvation mode

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Luna - 23 Jan 2004 18:43 GMT
I've been searching on the web about this, and the general consensus is
that if you eat too few calories your body will go into "starvation mode"
and plateua and hold on to its fat.  However, I have not been able to find
a consistent definition of "too few."  How do you know the minimum amount
of calories you need to stay out of starvation mode?  Is it based on your
BMR?  According to the calculator here:

http://www.exrx.net/Calculators/CalRequire.html

my BMR is 1500, but on most days I'm eating 200 or 300 calories below that.
Not trying to, just, well, that's how much I want to eat. Obviously I'm not
in starvation mode, because I have not stalled in my weight loss nor had
any symptoms of not eating enough.  Seems to me that I'd have to eat WAY
under my BMR for an extended period to be in "starvation mode."

Signature

Michelle Levin
http://www.mindspring.com/~lunachick

I have only 3 flaws.  My first flaw is thinking that I only have 3 flaws.

DJ Delorie - 23 Jan 2004 18:56 GMT
One way is to monitor your temperature.  Check it first thing in the
morning, before even getting out of bed.  IIRC, each degree drop means
a 10% drop in metabolism.

Or, google for "bodygem" to find out how to have your BMR actually
tested.  Mine was a lot less than the online web forms claim.
jamie - 24 Jan 2004 19:29 GMT
> One way is to monitor your temperature.  Check it first thing in the
> morning, before even getting out of bed.  IIRC, each degree drop means
> a 10% drop in metabolism.

If you're taking it regularly at the same time of day and see a trend
of a drop, it could be cause for concern, but I wanted to step in to
warn people against quackery based on the fact that human temperatures
are normally quite a bit lower first thing in the morning than several
hours later.

Sites advocating taking basal temperature with regard to metabolism don't
ever seem to mention that it is absolutely normal to have a basal temp
of 97 or so.  Doctors and women taking basal temp to determine fertility
have known this for decades.  Temperature in the morning after getting up
is also typically lower than several hours later in the day, with a wide
variance among humans.

Bogus thyroid-product sites love to claim that normal basal or morning
temperatures indicate a thyroid problem that their kelp or other bullshit
will cure.  Normal basal or morning temperatures are also used by quacks
to "prove" the fake thyroid disorder called Wilson's syndrome.

"http://www.thyroid.org/professionals/publications/statements/99_11_16_wilsons.html"

Signature

 jamie  (jamiemck@newsguy.com)

         "There's a seeker born every minute."

DJ Delorie - 24 Jan 2004 20:23 GMT
Er, right, I guess I wasn't clear enough.

The reason you take your temp in the morning is because activity
raises your temp - even just digesting food is activity enough to
raise it.  Morning temp is the lowest, and happens to be the most
accurate if you're interested in basal temp.

And it's only *changes* in this morning temp that are interesting.
You need to start taking your temp before you modify your diet, so you
can notice the change in temp.  The absolute temp is mostly
irrelevent.
Roger Zoul - 23 Jan 2004 19:37 GMT
So if someone locked you in a room and gave you no food you would not lose
weight?

If someone locked you (not you LUNA) in a room and gave you only a cup of
celery each day you would not lose weight?

I wonder if this starvation mode is real.

It probably is true that the body will ramp down systems in a response to
calorie restriction, but somehow I don't think it will completely stop
weight loss.

I know, I know.  Please claim to have gone months on end at almost no
calories and have not loss weight.

That still defies logic, imo. Oh, that's where Voodoo comes in :)

I wonder how long I could go without eating.....

:: I've been searching on the web about this, and the general consensus
:: is that if you eat too few calories your body will go into
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
:: I have only 3 flaws.  My first flaw is thinking that I only have 3
:: flaws.
Ignoramus14193 - 23 Jan 2004 19:46 GMT
What starvation mode is, to me, is slowing down of metabolism (low
BMR) as you eat less calories. It is a real concept and can be
measured. For example, body temperature may drop one degree, blood
pressure drops, etc.

The body becomes more efficient at conserving energy as well as
metabolising energy for food.

As such, it is not necessarily a pathological state, although
obviously, malnutrition can cause other pathological consequences.

Some argue that such starvation mode has beneficial effects on
longevity, again provided that there is no malnutrition. Do some
searches on "calorie restriction".

A person whose body is more energy efficient, would need less energy
to sustain his or her weight.

i

> So if someone locked you in a room and gave you no food you would not lose
> weight?
[quoted text clipped - 38 lines]
>:: I have only 3 flaws.  My first flaw is thinking that I only have 3
>:: flaws.
Roger Zoul - 23 Jan 2004 19:57 GMT
:: What starvation mode is, to me, is slowing down of metabolism (low
:: BMR) as you eat less calories. It is a real concept and can be
:: measured. For example, body temperature may drop one degree, blood
:: pressure drops, etc.

Don't have a problem with that...but that doesn't imply not losing, but
losing slower.

:: The body becomes more efficient at conserving energy as well as
:: metabolising energy for food.

I don't agree with that.  I think the body does less, and hence needs less.
It fights for survival and hence shuts down as much as possible to keep
things going.  Just like on StarShip Enterprise -- closes down all non-vital
systems  while in a low erergy state.  I don't call that "more efficient."

:: As such, it is not necessarily a pathological state, although
:: obviously, malnutrition can cause other pathological consequences.

I think if it as a different operation point, designed to maintain the
system in response to external conditions (i.e., lack of food).

:: Some argue that such starvation mode has beneficial effects on
:: longevity, again provided that there is no malnutrition. Do some
:: searches on "calorie restriction".

You talking to me or Luna?  I've heard those arguments.

:: A person whose body is more energy efficient, would need less energy
:: to sustain his or her weight.

Closing down systems doesn't make the body more efficient.  It is just doing
less and hence needs less.  A car engine my have optimal efficeincy at 55
mph....so gas mileage goes up.  But one still uses more gas to go 50 miles
at 55 mph than to go 1 mile at 55 mph, or 1 mile at 10 mph.

:: i
::
[quoted text clipped - 43 lines]
::::: I have only 3 flaws.  My first flaw is thinking that I only have 3
::::: flaws.
Ignoramus14193 - 23 Jan 2004 20:06 GMT
>:: What starvation mode is, to me, is slowing down of metabolism (low
>:: BMR) as you eat less calories. It is a real concept and can be
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Don't have a problem with that...but that doesn't imply not losing, but
> losing slower.

and needing less food.

>:: The body becomes more efficient at conserving energy as well as
>:: metabolising energy for food.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> things going.  Just like on StarShip Enterprise -- closes down all non-vital
> systems  while in a low erergy state.  I don't call that "more efficient."

No, scientists did measure how much food was used for energy. In a
normal person, it is about 30%. In a calorie restricted person, it can
go up to 50%. It is in Roy Walford's _Beyond 120 year diet_ book, with
references.

>:: As such, it is not necessarily a pathological state, although
>:: obviously, malnutrition can cause other pathological consequences.
>
> I think if it as a different operation point, designed to maintain the
> system in response to external conditions (i.e., lack of food).

I agree.

>:: Some argue that such starvation mode has beneficial effects on
>:: longevity, again provided that there is no malnutrition. Do some
>:: searches on "calorie restriction".
>
> You talking to me or Luna?  I've heard those arguments.

To you.

>:: A person whose body is more energy efficient, would need less energy
>:: to sustain his or her weight.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> mph....so gas mileage goes up.  But one still uses more gas to go 50 miles
> at 55 mph than to go 1 mile at 55 mph, or 1 mile at 10 mph.

If you were a car, maybe you would prefer to drive a little more
slowly and live longer? Wouldn't you prefer a slow, steady, careful
driver rather than a speed maniac teenager?

Remember, on CR, intellectually etc you are the same person, but,
supposedly, calorie restriction does slow down aging.

This is a hugely interesting topic, and you may also find it
interesting if you do some initial reading.

i
Roger Zoul - 23 Jan 2004 20:24 GMT
:: In article <burub2$l85a7$1@ID-166706.news.uni-berlin.de>, Roger Zoul
:: wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
:: go up to 50%. It is in Roy Walford's _Beyond 120 year diet_ book,
:: with references.

So you're saying that the body is more efficent at extracting energy from
food....that still doesn't imply that the body itself runs more efficiently,
in terms of what it can do per unit of food extracted energy.  I'm saying
that body is doing less (i.e., lower metabolism) and hence needs less (even
though it maybe be extracting energy from food at a high rate).

::::: As such, it is not necessarily a pathological state, although
::::: obviously, malnutrition can cause other pathological consequences.
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
:: slowly and live longer? Wouldn't you prefer a slow, steady, careful
:: driver rather than a speed maniac teenager?

Not if I found that it bored to tears to get somewhere.  There is this thing
called quality of life, as opposed to just life. I do not prefer slow
drivers nor do I prefer speed-manicas.

To me, this argument is like saying would I rather be a 90 lb weakling than
someone who is strong and robust.  But, that's just make take -- to each his
own.

:: Remember, on CR, intellectually etc you are the same person, but,
:: supposedly, calorie restriction does slow down aging.

Sadly, I'm on CR and have been mostly for 2 years.

:: This is a hugely interesting topic, and you may also find it
:: interesting if you do some initial reading.

Okay....
Ignoramus14193 - 23 Jan 2004 20:31 GMT
>:: normal person, it is about 30%. In a calorie restricted person, it
>:: can
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> efficiently, in terms of what it can do per unit of food extracted
> energy.

I cannot disagree.

> I'm saying that body is doing less (i.e., lower metabolism)
> and hence needs less (even though it maybe be extracting energy from
> food at a high rate).

Yes, and that is supposedly beneficial.

>:: If you were a car, maybe you would prefer to drive a little more
>:: slowly and live longer? Wouldn't you prefer a slow, steady, careful
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> someone who is strong and robust.  But, that's just make take -- to each his
> own.

No, you can be a strong person (within reason) on CR. The key is exercise.

i
Jeri - 23 Jan 2004 20:24 GMT
> So if someone locked you in a room and gave you no food you would not
> lose weight?
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> I wonder how long I could go without eating.....

About 8 to 12 weeks.
http://www.merck.com/mrkshared/mmanual/section1/chapter2/2b.jsp

As for starvation made all I know is what happened to me. About 18 years ago
I went to a doctor who recommended a place called The Weight Loss Clinic
that was in his building. He said they had a very good successful program.
At the time I weighed approx 200 pounds. They put me on a 490 calorie a day
diet. I was on that diet for close to 2 years. I lost about 50 pounds the
first 6 months and it took another 18 months to get another 30 off. I
followed it religiously. I never did get to my goal weight of 100 pounds. I
ended up with an irregular heartbeat and I looked and felt like death warmed
over. It's a good thing I got a job in another city or I would probably have
died trying to lose that last 20 pounds. My present doctor agrees.

I believe The Weight Loss Clinic folded about 6 months after I moved and I
was notified around the same time that my old doctor was also closing his
practice. Was I stupid? Yes. But I trusted my doctor and at that point I had
never heard of starvation mode. Does it exist? You bet it does.
Signature

Jeri
265/189/120
Atkins since 11/5/01
"Whether you think you can or think you can't, you're right."
--Henry Ford

Roger Zoul - 23 Jan 2004 20:48 GMT
:: "Roger Zoul" <rogerzoul2@hotmail.com> wrote in message
:: news:burt53$l7c28$1@ID-166706.news.uni-berlin.de
[quoted text clipped - 38 lines]
:: at that point I had never heard of starvation mode. Does it exist?
:: You bet it does. --

wow....I knew someone would say something just like this.  Amazing.  Do you
remember if you had low body temps during this time?
Jeri - 24 Jan 2004 01:00 GMT
<snip>
>>> Was I stupid? Yes. But I trusted my doctor and
>>> at that point I had never heard of starvation mode. Does it exist?
>>> You bet it does. --
>
> wow....I knew someone would say something just like this.  Amazing.
> Do you remember if you had low body temps during this time?

I really don't know. I don't recall ever checking it unless I was sick. I
didn't know until much later about metabolism slowing down and starvation
mode. I do know I was totally exhausted all the time. I just blamed it on
working full time and going to school half time.
Yvonne - 24 Jan 2004 07:31 GMT
>As for starvation made all I know is what happened to me. About 18 years ago
>I went to a doctor who recommended a place called The Weight Loss Clinic
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>practice. Was I stupid? Yes. But I trusted my doctor and at that point I had
>never heard of starvation mode. Does it exist? You bet it does.

I, too went on a starvation diet many years ago.  I ate only 500 calories a
day.  I did nothing but work and sleep.  I didn't even have the energy to
exercise.  Good thing I was young and that my body was able to take that kind
of punishment.

Yvonne
Luna - 24 Jan 2004 16:00 GMT
> >As for starvation made all I know is what happened to me. About 18 years ago
> >I went to a doctor who recommended a place called The Weight Loss Clinic
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>
> Yvonne

Thanks to everyone who responded to this.  Sounds like I have nothing to
worry about eating 1200-1300 calories a day.  I just wasn't sure if
starvation mode was defined as anything below your BMR, or if you had to go
much lower than that.  Looks like it's the second option.

Signature

Michelle Levin
http://www.mindspring.com/~lunachick

I have only 3 flaws.  My first flaw is thinking that I only have 3 flaws.

LCer09 - 24 Jan 2004 00:09 GMT
>So if someone locked you in a room and gave you no food you would not lose
>weight?
>
>If someone locked you (not you LUNA) in a room and gave you only a cup of
>celery each day you would not lose weight?

Weight? Sure. Would the majority of that weight be fat? I doubt it. I could
also hack off my arm and "lose weight" but that's not really a good thing.

LCing since 12/01/03-
Me- 265/236/140
& hubby- 310/262/180
JC Der Koenig - 24 Jan 2004 02:58 GMT
You'll never get to 140.

Signature

JC

Eat less, exercise more.

--

> >
> >So if someone locked you in a room and gave you no food you would not lose
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Me- 265/236/140
> & hubby- 310/262/180
Roger Zoul - 24 Jan 2004 03:17 GMT
::: So if someone locked you in a room and gave you no food you would
::: not lose weight?
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
:: I could also hack off my arm and "lose weight" but that's not really
:: a good thing.

If you hacked off your arm, would you then eat it?  That would surely solve
the weight loss problem. :)
- 24 Jan 2004 07:02 GMT
|| I know, I know.  Please claim to have gone months on end at almost no
| calories and have not loss weight.
|
| That still defies logic, imo. Oh, that's where Voodoo comes in :)

Now that you mention it, it *does* sound a lot like Ronald Reagan's former
economic plan!

Peter
- 24 Jan 2004 07:02 GMT
| So if someone locked you in a room and gave you no food you would not lose
| weight?
[quoted text clipped - 38 lines]
| :: I have only 3 flaws.  My first flaw is thinking that I only have 3
| :: flaws.
 
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