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Weight Loss Forum / Low Carb / March 2004

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OT Diet Linked to Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

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Jean Staffen - 25 Mar 2004 14:00 GMT
"Zheng says that it's not necessary to stop eating meat. Nor it is necessary
to gobble up huge quantities of vegetables. A balanced diet, he says, is all
that's needed.

[Author's] study showed that people who ate more of certain foods tended to
have a lower risk of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Those foods include:

Tomatoes
Broccoli
Squash
Cauliflower
Onions
Mixed lettuce salad
Leeks
Apples
Pears
Citrus fruits

http://my.webmd.com/content/Article/83/97796.htm
Cate - 25 Mar 2004 14:25 GMT
> "Zheng says that it's not necessary to stop eating meat. Nor it is
> necessary to gobble up huge quantities of vegetables. A balanced diet,
> he says, is all that's needed.

According to the study, I suppose I'm at average risk for non-Hodgkins
lymphoma since starting LC. I eat more veggies than I did before, and
almost certainly more veggies than the average high-carb-consuming
American. I do eat more meat than before, but I also don't eat sugar, which
this study doesn't address (but many other cancer studies mention as a
culprit).

Compare what I used to eat on a bad, pre-LC day: buttered bread, pasta with
cheese and/or meat, ice cream, cheeseburger, fries, sugared soda, multiple
beers

...with what I eat on an average LC day: 1-2 eggs, 2-6 cups (mostly green
leafy) veggies, 2-4 oz cheese, 1-3 tbs mayo, 2-4 tbs olive oil, 12-16 oz
varied meats throughout the day.

There's no question that I eat a more balanced diet now than I did before.

Cate
Laurence - 25 Mar 2004 14:31 GMT
I love these statistical studies.  Nobody really has learned anything, but
they always want to push their unsupported conclusions.

Here is a REAL link about intestinal cancer that comes from eating wheat,
barley, rye or pretty much anything made from them.

http://www.medicinenet.com/Celiac_Disease/page6.htm

> "Zheng says that it's not necessary to stop eating meat. Nor it is necessary
> to gobble up huge quantities of vegetables. A balanced diet, he says, is all
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> http://my.webmd.com/content/Article/83/97796.htm
Anthony - 25 Mar 2004 15:00 GMT
> I love these statistical studies.  Nobody really has learned anything, but
> they always want to push their unsupported conclusions.

<snip>

The increase in lymphomas is not new, but started at least 30 years ago.  In
the US you could probably correlate it with increasing prosperity leading to
changed life styles both in diet and exercise and the conclusion that we'd
be healthier if we paid much much higher taxes or whatever.  Seriously tho',
what most of these absurd studies have as a common thread is that the things
they identify as "good" are generally attributes of people who one would
expect to be better off and to take more care of themselves; for example
there was a study a while back that linked the consumption of walnut oil
with a lowered risk of heart disease, (the study was funded by the
California walnut growers association but that's probably just a
coincidence) and you'd expect people who use walnut oil to be better off,
more conscious of what they eat, having access to better health care and so
forth.  Same is true of folks eating lots of those vegetables mentioned in
the lymphoma study.  But as you say, lots of people interpret study results
to push their own agendas.
Jenny - 25 Mar 2004 15:24 GMT
Yes, and people who eat all those veggies also tend to be wealthier, live in
neighborhoods without a lot of toxic waste and be more educated about health
and have better access to medical care.

But nutritional studies never factor that stuff out.

-- Jenny  - Low Carbing for 4 years. At goal for weight. Type 2 diabetes,
hba1c 5.2.
Cut the carbs to respond to my  email address!

Low carb facts and figures, my weight-loss photos, tips, recipes,
strategies for dealing with diabetes and more at
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Looking for help controlling your blood sugar?
Visit  http://www.alt-support-diabetes.org/Newly%20Diagnosed.htm

> "Zheng says that it's not necessary to stop eating meat. Nor it is necessary
> to gobble up huge quantities of vegetables. A balanced diet, he says, is all
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> http://my.webmd.com/content/Article/83/97796.htm
Brigid Nelson - 25 Mar 2004 18:54 GMT
> Yes, and people who eat all those veggies also tend to be wealthier, live in
> neighborhoods without a lot of toxic waste and be more educated about health
> and have better access to medical care.

My grandfather died from Non-Hodgekins Lymphoma.  I was given to
understand that the cause was likey radiation exposure as he was one of
the lead engineers building the Richland nuclear power plant for WUPPS.
 In the course of working for Bonneville, he was also exposed to
whatever is causing the cancer cluster in and around The Dalles OR.

Annecdotes are *definitely* as reliable as spurrious correlations from
dietary studies, but he was middle class and of the first group to be
placed on Low Fat diet to control cholesterol.  I remember the shift in
their eating when I was a kid in the 70's.  My grandparents had used to
eat eggs for breakfast every morning and suddenly they were eating weird
chemo-eggs (egg beaters), lots of cereal, lean meat and white bread.

> But nutritional studies never factor that stuff out.

Thank you for saying that.  One of the biggest difficulties in
determining causation is factoring out every other environmental factor
that may contribute to phenomenon you are trying to study.  This is why
you almost never see a reputable study that states that X is *caused* by
 Y.  What you are more likely to see is a numerical value for the
correlation between X and Y - and as we have already established,
correlation *does not equal* causation.

The best information is usually going to come from long term
longitudinal reasearch studies, nurses studies are among the best of
those as nurses are relatively easy to keep track of over time.

Well that was more detail than I meant to get into,
brigid
Ignoramus20562 - 25 Mar 2004 19:09 GMT
>> But nutritional studies never factor that stuff out.
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> correlation between X and Y - and as we have already established,
> correlation *does not equal* causation.

Good studies are based on randomization and control, not on anecdotes
or epidemiology (correlation).

i

> The best information is usually going to come from long term
> longitudinal reasearch studies, nurses studies are among the best of
> those as nurses are relatively easy to keep track of over time.
>
> Well that was more detail than I meant to get into,
> brigid
Saffire - 25 Mar 2004 22:27 GMT
> Thank you for saying that.  One of the biggest difficulties in
> determining causation is factoring out every other environmental factor
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> correlation between X and Y - and as we have already established,
> correlation *does not equal* causation.

There was a professor who was doing experiments with a frog. He was
teaching a frog to jump. The training went on for a while and finally
when he said "Jump!" the frog would jump high in the air. He thought
it was time to take some measurements and publish the results.

He started his measurements with a twine, a ruler and a knife. He
placed the frog on a wooden cutting plate and said "jump". It jumped
and he measured the height it jumped. He wrote in his observation
note book: "Height jumped (with 4 legs): 14 inches. Inference: None".
Then he cut one of the legs of the frog and said jump. It jumped to
a height of 10 inches. Inference: None. Then he cut the next leg, and
measured the height jumped. Because it had only 2 legs the height
jumped was only 5 inches. The he cut one more leg and the frog now
had only one leg. The height jumped was just 1 inch with one leg.
Again the inference was none. Then he cut the last leg of the frog
and said "jump!". It didn't move at all. He wrote his inference in
the note book: "When all four legs are removed, frogs go deaf."

Signature

Saffire
205/163/125  -  5'2.5"
Atkins since 6/14/03
Progress photo:  http://photos.yahoo.com/saffire333

 
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