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fiber question

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dkw12002@yahoo.com - 27 Apr 2007 21:34 GMT
Fiber is cellulose which is not digestible even though it is a kind of
carbohydrate, I understand but we cannot digest it like cattle, etc.
can because we don't have a cellulase enzyme to break it down.  So why
is it that all the commercial fiber has calories, and not just a few
either, but significant calories? dkw
Doug Freyburger - 28 Apr 2007 19:40 GMT
"dkw12...@yahoo.com" <dkw12...@yahoo.com> wrote:

> Fiber is cellulose which is not digestible even though it is a kind of
> carbohydrate, I understand but we cannot digest it like cattle, etc.
> can because we don't have a cellulase enzyme to break it down.  So why
> is it that all the commercial fiber has calories, and not just a few
> either, but significant calories?

Fiber has energy, calories are energy.  Eat wood and it has
calories as well.  This is why low carbers often deduct fiber
from total carb counts to get net carb counts.
dkw12002@yahoo.com - 29 Apr 2007 04:11 GMT
> "dkw12...@yahoo.com" <dkw12...@yahoo.com> wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> calories as well.  This is why low carbers often deduct fiber
> from total carb counts to get net carb counts.

Nope, I don't think fiber has calories. Here is just one of many
sources stating that:
http://www.madsci.org/posts/archives/nov99/943382268.Bc.r.html

The answer must be that they add other things to the fiber to make it
palatable. Too bad. I would rather try using a fiber by adding it to
my cereal. I could always sweeten it with Splenda. dkw
Doug Freyburger - 30 Apr 2007 16:50 GMT
"dkw12...@yahoo.com" <dkw12...@yahoo.com> wrote:
> > "dkw12...@yahoo.com" <dkw12...@yahoo.com> wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> Nope, I don't think fiber has calories.

It's nice that you think that.

http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=calorimeter+difference+method+fiber+carbohy
drate&btnG=Google+Search


Feel free to read about calorie counts and how they get carb
grams.

> The answer must be that they add other things to the fiber to make it
> palatable. Too bad.

Alternately the answer must be you don't get how calorie counts
and carb grams are calculated.  As a low fatter who avoids low
carb it isn't surprising that you have not yet learned this basic
lesson of how carb counts work.

> I would rather try using a fiber by adding it to
> my cereal.

Not a bad plan.
dkw12002@yahoo.com - 01 May 2007 00:46 GMT
> "dkw12...@yahoo.com" <dkw12...@yahoo.com> wrote:
> > > "dkw12...@yahoo.com" <dkw12...@yahoo.com> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
> Not a bad plan.

Some of us must just not that cud chewing ability to digest the fiber.
I still say it doesn't matter if its a carb or not if it isn't
digested. Strange there can be such a controversy. Some authorities
are obviously mistaken. Either you can digest fiber or you can't.

Perhaps it even works like some say drinking diet cola works. Since
diet cola has zero calories, but you drink it cold, somebody
determined that it TAKES 12.5 calories to heat your body back up.
Celery, lettuce, cabbage, cucumbers, and I have even seen apples
listed as part of the group are thought by some to have negative
calories, meaning it takes MORE energy to digest the food than there
are calories in it. This is controversial, but the diet coke
determination seems valid, although I don't know about how many
calories would be needed to reheat your core. Strange, something that
seems so basic can have different opionions coming from experts.
Whatever works though. I know I get to eat a LOT of food on my low-fat
diet and that is what's essential to me. dkw
Doug Freyburger - 01 May 2007 15:43 GMT
"dkw12...@yahoo.com" <dkw12...@yahoo.com> wrote:

> Either you can digest fiber or you can't.

False dichotomy and the source of confusion in some.

Insoluble can't be digested, unless you're a termite or
similar animal.  Humans don't have enzymes to digest
it and neither does any of our intestinal fiber.  Insoluble
fiber has calories that can never be absorbed, and that
is reflected on labels.

Soluble fiber can't be digested by enzymes included in
the human genome but there is more to a human body
than the human genome.  Soluble fiber can be digested
by enzymes in the genomes of our intestinal bacteria.

This means that soluble fiber makes it to the colon,
encounters our intestinal bacteria, starts getting
digested.  Some of the resulting sugar is eaten by our
bacteria (whether that counts as nutrition to us is not a
topic worth addressing).  Some of the resulting sugar
is fermented to alcohol and CO2 by our intestinal
yeast.  Some of the resulting sugar is eaten by various
microbes releasing CH4 (combine to form farts, beans
are high in soluble fiber).  Some of the resulting sugar
is absorbed by our colon and does become caloric to
the part of our bodies that are in the human genome.
Some exits the colon and is wasted.

How much of soluble fiber is caloric becomes a
question very difficult to answer.  So labels punt on the
question.  Fiber has energy, calories are determined
in a calorimeter, fiber calories are on the total calories.
Most labels in the US keep fiber carbs in the other
category, most labels in Europe deduct fiber calories,
some labels from either area don't follow the local standard.
Mu - 01 May 2007 18:27 GMT
> Fiber is cellulose which is not digestible even though it is a kind of
> carbohydrate, I understand but we cannot digest it like cattle, etc.
> can because we don't have a cellulase enzyme to break it down.  So why
> is it that all the commercial fiber has calories, and not just a few
> either, but significant calories? dkw

And how much of it in cals goes undigested? Which is another reason cal
counting is near worthless.
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