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Normal vs. Average

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Chris Braun - 10 Jun 2004 04:49 GMT
Something I found interesting:

Though I don't put a lot of store in BMI (for reasons that have been
discussed here a lot), I went to this site that someone referenced --
http://www.halls.md/body-mass-index/bmi.htm
-- and calculated my BMI, which is 24.  This is just a little below
the boundary between "overweight" and "normal".  But then this site
lets you compare yourself to other people of your same gender, and age
group.  It tells me that among women in the 50-59 age group, I'm in
the 22nd percentile for BMI.  Thus my BMI, while barely into the
"normal" range, is significantly below "average" for women my age.  I
was surprised by this, rather.  

And given that I have far more muscle mass than the average 50-59 year
old woman, my BF% is almost certainly even more below average.

Chris
252/149/ (145-150)
(I'm 5'6", by the way.)
*bicker* - 10 Jun 2004 12:08 GMT
And neither "normal" nor "average" mean much.  What's really
important is "healthy," which these days is significantly
lower than either "normal" or "average."

--
bicker®
http://abcnews.go.com/sections/GMA/DrJohnson/Diet_registry_040602.html
Chris Braun - 10 Jun 2004 12:14 GMT
>And neither "normal" nor "average" mean much.  What's really
>important is "healthy," which these days is significantly
>lower than either "normal" or "average."

Well, I've no doubt that I'm healthy, thanks.

Chris
*bicker* - 11 Jun 2004 12:10 GMT
A Thu, 10 Jun 2004 11:14:17 GMT, Chris Braun
<braun_chris@mindspring.com> escribió:
> >And neither "normal" nor "average" mean much.  What's really
> >important is "healthy," which these days is significantly
> >lower than either "normal" or "average."
> Well, I've no doubt that I'm healthy, thanks.

Then the rest doesn't matter.  A healthy weight is more
important than being at some arbitrary position with respect
to everyone else.

--
bicker®
http://abcnews.go.com/sections/GMA/DrJohnson/Diet_registry_040602.html
GaryG - 11 Jun 2004 15:03 GMT
> A Thu, 10 Jun 2004 11:14:17 GMT, Chris Braun
> <braun_chris@mindspring.com> escribi?:
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> important than being at some arbitrary position with respect
> to everyone else.

On a personal level, yes.  But, if you ever have to apply for life insurance
you may reach a different conclusion.

GG

> --
> bicker?
> http://abcnews.go.com/sections/GMA/DrJohnson/Diet_registry_040602.html
*bicker* - 11 Jun 2004 22:28 GMT
A Fri, 11 Jun 2004 07:03:36 -0700, "GaryG"
<garyg@shasta_SPAMBEGONE_software.com> escribió:
> > Then the rest doesn't matter.  A healthy weight is more
> > important than being at some arbitrary position with respect
> > to everyone else.
> On a personal level, yes.  But, if you ever have to apply for life insurance
> you may reach a different conclusion.

No.  This is because a healthy weight is considered to be a
specific position, from which there is no data indicating
there to be a better position.  So if you're at a healthy
weight, normal and average don't matter.

--
bicker®
http://abcnews.go.com/sections/GMA/DrJohnson/Diet_registry_040602.html
GaryG - 11 Jun 2004 22:41 GMT
> A Fri, 11 Jun 2004 07:03:36 -0700, "GaryG"
> <garyg@shasta_SPAMBEGONE_software.com> escribi?:
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> there to be a better position.  So if you're at a healthy
> weight, normal and average don't matter.

Hmmmm...not sure I understand.  We all want to be at a "healthy weight", but
what does that mean?  Is it a single number?  And, how is it calculated?

In my own case, what I consider my healthy weight during the cycling season
is about 10 lbs less than my healthy weight during the fall and winter when
I lift weights more often.

Regardless, my comment was about the impact of body weight on life insurance
rates.  Insurance companies mostly just focus on Body Mass Index, regardless
of body fat or lifestyle.  Folks who lift weights and have increased
musculature, can find themselves in the "overweight" or even "obesee"
categories, resulting in higher rates for insurance.  This, despite having
low body fat and leading active presumably healthy lives.  So, if you lift
weights regularly you might want to check with your insurance agent prior to
filling out an application, and diet down to get below their cutoff - it
could save you a lot of money.

GG

> --
> bicker?
> http://abcnews.go.com/sections/GMA/DrJohnson/Diet_registry_040602.html
*bicker* - 12 Jun 2004 11:06 GMT
A Fri, 11 Jun 2004 14:41:30 -0700, "GaryG"
<garyg@shasta_SPAMBEGONE_software.com> escribió:
> > No.  This is because a healthy weight is considered to be a
> > specific position, from which there is no data indicating
> > there to be a better position.  So if you're at a healthy
> > weight, normal and average don't matter.
> Hmmmm...not sure I understand.  We all want to be at a "healthy weight", but
> what does that mean?  Is it a single number?  And, how is it calculated?

While opinions about the exact way to know this vary, what
we do know without dissent, is that it lies somewhere below
the current "normal" and "average".  

--
bicker®
http://abcnews.go.com/sections/GMA/DrJohnson/Diet_registry_040602.html
Chris Braun - 11 Jun 2004 23:39 GMT
>> A Thu, 10 Jun 2004 11:14:17 GMT, Chris Braun
>> <braun_chris@mindspring.com> escribió:
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
>GG

At the 22nd percentile for BMI for my age, I hardly think it's going
to cause me a problem applying for life insurance!

Chris
252/149/ (145-150)
GaryG - 12 Jun 2004 00:44 GMT
> >> A Thu, 10 Jun 2004 11:14:17 GMT, Chris Braun
> >> <braun_chris@mindspring.com> escribi?:
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> At the 22nd percentile for BMI for my age, I hardly think it's going
> to cause me a problem applying for life insurance!

They should give you a "healthy discount"!!  :-)

GG

> Chris
> 252/149/ (145-150)
Beverly - 10 Jun 2004 12:33 GMT
> Something I found interesting:
>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> 252/149/ (145-150)
> (I'm 5'6", by the way.)

That was an interesting site.  My BMI is 26.4 but I'm in the 34th
percentile for my BMI and age (61).  My current weight is also within the
ranges for someone with a large frame.  I'm not sure about the BF% but from
looking around at other women in my age group I can only guess that it's
better than average.

Beverly
Chris Braun - 10 Jun 2004 12:43 GMT
>That was an interesting site.  My BMI is 26.4 but I'm in the 34th
>percentile for my BMI and age (61).  My current weight is also within the
>ranges for someone with a large frame.  I'm not sure about the BF% but from
>looking around at other women in my age group I can only guess that it's
>better than average.

I've no doubt your BF% is better than average, given your exercise
level.  I see older women in the gym locker room (who at least
presumably exercise) who undoubtedly weigh much less than I -- small
people with small frames -- who are just so flabby.  They may not even
fall into overweight categories in BMI, but they have no muscle and
lots of jiggly fat.  I'd take my muscular, large-framed body any day.

My mother (who's 88 and has some good reasons for not exercising) is
my height and weighs around 107, but is one of these flabby thin
people.  She and I are close to the same clothing size and can wear
some of the same things.  I'd say she's more a 6-8 and I'm an 8-10,
but we have the same Liz Claiborne pants in a size 8.  I fill them out
more in the leg, but not in a bad way :-).  This seems to me a
particularly striking illustration of the difference muscle vs. fat
makes.

Chris
262/149/ (145-150)
Ignoramus2546 - 10 Jun 2004 14:06 GMT
> Something I found interesting:
>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> And given that I have far more muscle mass than the average 50-59 year
> old woman, my BF% is almost certainly even more below average.

And your bones may be heavier (due to being denser thanks to weight
lifting), as well.

i
jmk - 10 Jun 2004 14:35 GMT
> Something I found interesting:
>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> 252/149/ (145-150)
> (I'm 5'6", by the way.)

Thanks for sharing.  I found this site to be very interesting and I have
bookmarked it.  :-)

Signature

jmk in NC

Brad Sheppard - 10 Jun 2004 15:43 GMT
Chris, we're twins!  My wt 158, height 5' 8" - BMI 24 - pc rank 22.
Of course, you're much more of a hero than I am since you've lost over
100 pounds and I've only lost 18 lbs. I'd be happy with my weight now
if my waistline was slimmer - but I've lost weight everywhere except
my gut.

> Something I found interesting:
>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> 252/149/ (145-150)
> (I'm 5'6", by the way.)
Chris Braun - 11 Jun 2004 03:18 GMT
>Chris, we're twins!  My wt 158, height 5' 8" - BMI 24 - pc rank 22.

That's pretty funny :-).  (By the way, Brad, I don't know if you saw
my post saying that DH and I were up at Brown the same weekend you
were -- another thing we have in common.  Bob and I are alumni.)

>Of course, you're much more of a hero than I am since you've lost over
>100 pounds and I've only lost 18 lbs. I'd be happy with my weight now
>if my waistline was slimmer - but I've lost weight everywhere except
>my gut.

I don't know if that makes me a hero.  One could argue that you were
more of a hero for maintaining a healthier weight.

It took me a while to really feel I was getting a nice waistline, but
now I think it's pretty good.  Weight comes off where it wants to, I
think.  My Olympic lifting coach insists it comes off from the top
down, which seems totally silly but wasn't far wrong in my case.

Chris
262/149/ (145-150)
jayjay - 10 Jun 2004 16:55 GMT
>Something I found interesting:
>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>252/149/ (145-150)
>(I'm 5'6", by the way.)

Quite interesting.

I've got a bmi of 22.5 and am in the 24 percentile for average.   As
in, 76% of the population my age weigh more than me.

Based on life's observation, I'd say that's utter bull honkies!   :-)

I'd love to know where they gather this data from, as nobody has ever
asked me to gather this information with.
beeswing - 10 Jun 2004 17:27 GMT
I take that site with a *huge* grain of salt. Depending on the figures I put
into it (my weight fluctuates somewhat), it claims I'm underweight...to barely
normal, if I take a few-pound higher weight (in case my scale is off) and a
inch lower height (for the half-inch shorter my last doc visit claimed I was).
Supposedly, I'm at or under the 4th percentile, and perhaps even under the 2nd
percentile, for a woman my height and age. Frankly, I'm sure the BMI
measurement is off (I lack muscle), and I really doubt all those same-aged
women my height weigh more than I do...I've seen enough of them that I envy for
their svelteness.

Anyway, that's my two cents' worth.

beeswing,
who's just being practical
GaryG - 10 Jun 2004 18:24 GMT
> x-no-archive: yes
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> beeswing,
> who's just being practical

Well, if you are down in the 2nd percentile or so for your age, height, and
gender, then yes, you may in fact be underweight.  I've exchanged emails
with Dr. Hall, and discussed with him how he developed his formulas.  His is
one of the best sites on the web for information about BMI, and the results
on his site are accurate.

re:
> Frankly, I'm sure the BMI
> measurement is off (I lack muscle)

BMI has nothing to do with muscle.  It is merely a number relating weight to
height.

re:
> and I really doubt all those same-aged
> women my height weigh more than I do...I've seen enough of them that I envy for
> their svelteness.

The numbers are accurate - roughly 97% of women your age and height weigh
more than you do.

Your comments regarding your weight raise some red flags. If your BMI is in
the teens (which I suspect), and you truly don't believe that the vast
majority of women your age weigh more than you, and you talk about "envying
their svelteness"...it sounds to me like you may have an eating disorder.  I
urge you to discuss this with your doctor and/or a nutritionist.

GG
cooper - 11 Jun 2004 20:17 GMT
> Well, if you are down in the 2nd percentile or so for your age, height, and
> gender, then yes, you may in fact be underweight.  I've exchanged emails
> with Dr. Hall, and discussed with him how he developed his formulas.  His is
> one of the best sites on the web for information about BMI, and the results
> on his site are accurate.

Weird, I just had my monthly weigh in at Curves last night (as well as my
measurements) and they tallied my BMI to be 29.1, whereas this site says I'm
24.5!

I'll take the number from the site anyday!

-coop
Ignoramus11714 - 11 Jun 2004 20:25 GMT
>> Well, if you are down in the 2nd percentile or so for your age, height,
> and
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> -coop

what is your weight and height?

BMI is your weight in kilograms, divided by the square of yur height
in meters. It is not some mystical formula.

i
GaryG - 11 Jun 2004 20:34 GMT
> > Well, if you are down in the 2nd percentile or so for your age, height,
> and
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> -coop

Are you sure you're not confusing Body Mass Index with Body Fat Percentage?
These two are commonly confused.

Body Mass Index is based on a standard formula that uses your weight and
height.  Your BMI is always calculated, never estimated (assuming you know
your weight and height).

Body Fat Percentage is an estimate of the percentage of your body weight
that is fat. It is estimated using a number of different techniques
(skinfold caliper measurements, body circumference measurements,
bio-electric impedance, etc.).

GG
http://www.WeightWare.com
Your Weight and Health Diary
Beverly - 12 Jun 2004 02:47 GMT
> > > Well, if you are down in the 2nd percentile or so for your age, height,
> > and
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> Are you sure you're not confusing Body Mass Index with Body Fat Percentage?
> These two are commonly confused.

Curves measures the body fat percentage.  I don't believe they ever
calculated my BMI while I was a member.  Maybe it varies from location to
location.
Dally - 12 Jun 2004 04:32 GMT
>>>>Well, if you are down in the 2nd percentile or so for your age,
>
[quoted text clipped - 41 lines]
> calculated my BMI while I was a member.  Maybe it varies from location to
> location.

And this is an excellent example of why you'd want BF% calculated.  24
is a reasonable BMI, IIRC.  But 29% body fat is not exactly trim.
(22-23% is fit.)

I've read Dr. Hall's stuff.  It's lovingly packaged bullshit.  BMI's are
not sensible things to aim for at an individual level.  You MUST know
your body fat percentage to make a reasonable goal.  Otherwise you're
just hoping to weaken your bones and reduce your muscle mass driving
your metabolism - in other words, you're after non-sensical goals.

Strive to be strong and healthy, people, being the best YOU that you can
be.  It is unique and wonderful.  Don't pay attention to those damn BMI
charts!

Dally
42%/27.8%/23%
jamie - 12 Jun 2004 21:12 GMT
>> Curves measures the body fat percentage.  I don't believe they ever
>> calculated my BMI while I was a member.  Maybe it varies from location to
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> is a reasonable BMI, IIRC.  But 29% body fat is not exactly trim.
> (22-23% is fit.)

I don't know how Curves calculated bodyfat, but if it's with a scale
or hand-held bioimpedance doodad, you can lower it by more than 10
percent by trying it when you're thirsty, and trying it again after a
large drink.   I've done that with the hand-held bodyfat calculators
in stores like Sharper Image and others in malls.  Your hydration
has a huge effect on the readings.

(I don't know about other Curves, but I have a hard time picturing
the saleswomen at the local Curves having a clue about using calipers.)

The home scales that "measure" bodyfat are known to read an average of
nine percent high on women, from what I recall of a Consumer Reports
article quite some time ago.  They're only useful for observing a
downward trend, and not for actual bodyfat percentages.

Signature

 jamie  (jamiemck@newsguy.com)

         "There's a seeker born every minute."

cooper - 12 Jun 2004 12:54 GMT
> Are you sure you're not confusing Body Mass Index with Body Fat Percentage?
> These two are commonly confused.

Ah, maybe that's it. That makes sense.

Ig, I'm 5'4" and 145. I've been cycling for the better part of 2 months now
and after my weigh in I expected to be closer to my 20 pound loss mark,
however I didn't take into account the fact that my legs are putting on
muscle LOL. In that one month, although I lost an INCH on my waist (and
various other parts) I only lost 2 pounds.

2 pounds. *sigh*

But I went down a jean size, so I'm making progress, I just didn't account
for the heavier muscle mass.

-coop
Ignoramus20002 - 12 Jun 2004 13:34 GMT
>> Are you sure you're not confusing Body Mass Index with Body Fat
> Percentage?
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> -coop

I did not post the message that you responded to, but, I heard from
many people that when they start exercising heavily, they stop losing
weight for some time, but lose inches.

i
GaryG - 10 Jun 2004 18:30 GMT
> >Something I found interesting:
> >
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
> Based on life's observation, I'd say that's utter bull honkies!   :-)

I've exchanged emails with Dr. Hall and discussed his formulas with him.
I'm pretty certain that they are correct.  However, they are based on US
averages, so might not be applicable in other countries.

One clarification, however...you state that "76% of the population my age
weigh more than me".  This is not quite accurate - you left out height.  The
weight percentile is based on age, weight, gender, and height.

GG

> I'd love to know where they gather this data from, as nobody has ever
> asked me to gather this information with.
JayJay - 11 Jun 2004 01:21 GMT
> I've exchanged emails with Dr. Hall and discussed his formulas with him.
> I'm pretty certain that they are correct.  However, they are based on US
> averages, so might not be applicable in other countries.

His formulas are no different that the general BMI calculation formulas that
can be found on one of hundreds, if not thousands of sites out there, or
calculated by inserting your age, weight and height into the BMI formula.

Its the "national averages" that I tend to question.   Where he gets that
data from.   I'd love to know where these obesity reports come from and the
"average weight" reports come from.   As, I've certainly never been sampled
for any report study like this, nor have I ever heard of one.
GaryG - 11 Jun 2004 01:41 GMT
> > I've exchanged emails with Dr. Hall and discussed his formulas with him.
> > I'm pretty certain that they are correct.  However, they are based on US
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> can be found on one of hundreds, if not thousands of sites out there, or
> calculated by inserting your age, weight and height into the BMI formula.

Correct, as far as the BMI number is concerned.  BMI is based on a standard
formula and most sites on the web get it right (although I've seen some that
are mis-programmed and get it wrong).

He has, however, added his own medical judgement to the interpretation of
BMI (i.e., the categorization of "Normal Range", "Overweight", "Obese",
etc.), and has developed his own proprietary formulas for categorizing it.
Specifically, he has taken into account age and gender, and used his
knowledge of national weight averages and trends.  He has also added a
category of "Marginally Overweight" that the Centers for Disease Control and
World Heath Organization do not recognize (in their scheme, you go straight
from Normal Range to Overweight at BMI=25).

I've discussed this with him, and his reasoning is sound, in my opinion.
His categories are especially applicable to older adults, as BMI tends to
naturally increase with age.  His categories also take into account gender.
Both age and gender are omitted in the CDC/WHO BMI interpretations - this
makes interpretations easier (you can simply read them off a chart), but
somewhat less applicable.

> Its the "national averages" that I tend to question.   Where he gets that
> data from.   I'd love to know where these obesity reports come from and the
> "average weight" reports come from.   As, I've certainly never been sampled
> for any report study like this, nor have I ever heard of one.

They don't do surveys or samples to establish national weight averages.  The
data is available from a wide variety of medical studies.  I don't know
which specific source he chose when he developed his formulas, but based on
the quality of analysis on the rest of his site, I trust that he used
reputable data.

GG
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